Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults
Most adults find that medication can help people focus, feel more calm and improve their relationships. The use of medication can also aid in other treatment options, such as psychotherapy.
Stimulants are the most effective medications to treat ADHD in adults. They include methylphenidate compounds as well as amphetamines. Adults can take short-acting medications multiple times a day or long-acting versions that start slow and last up to 6 hours.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most efficient ADHD treatment for adults, boosting levels of brain chemicals that control mood and attention. These include dopamine and norepinephrine. These medications are available in the form of pills that can be taken by mouth (Adderall, Adderall SR, Ritalin) or liquids that can be swallowed, or crushed (Evekeo ODT) and chewable tablets (Methylphenidate, Methylin). The most common type of stimulant is amphetamine. Certain doctors may also prescribe atomoxetine, bupropion or venlafaxine for the treatment of ADHD in combination with other treatments like behavior therapy and training for skills.
While stimulants may help improve focus and attention, they are not for everyone. They can have adverse effects, such as stomach upset and increased heart rate. In addition, some people have tics when taking these medications. Some children and adolescents have a decrease in their growth while taking them however this doesn't affect their final height.
Many people find that combining different medications can help manage their symptoms. A doctor will closely monitor you or your child to make sure that the medication is working properly. They will also observe for any adverse reactions and adjust the dosage to find the right balance that is most effective.
The medication is usually prescribed for a brief period and then taken off when benefits have been observed. Regular checks during treatment are necessary to monitor the effectiveness of ADHD medication.
Non-stimulants
Adults who cannot take the side effects of stimulants or who are experiencing problems with them are usually prescribed non-stimulant medication. These drugs, which are mostly dopamine reuptake inhibitors and norepinephrine or alpha-2 adrenergic receptors take longer to begin working, but they do reduce hyperactivity and improve concentration and control of impulses. They are commonly used to complement stimulant medications for those with an underlying depression or ADHD.
The FDA has approved both antidepressants and norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors to treat adults with ADHD. Bupropion (Wellbutrin or Zyban) is a kind of antidepressant that increases the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This reduces symptoms. It takes anywhere from three to seven days for it to start working. adhd medication ritalin can also cause mild side effects like dry mouth or trouble sleeping. Effexor (venlafaxine) is a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor that is also used to treat chronic pain syndromes such as fibromyalgia and rheumatoid arthritis. It also helps with anxiety and depression and takes between 3 and 7 days to begin working.
Adult ADHD is best treated with a combination of therapy, medication behavior changes, training for skills. This approach has proven to be successful for a majority of people. MEDvidi can help you or a loved one identify ADHD and receive recommendations on how to treat it effectively. Using a secure online platform, you can meet with a physician who will review your medical history and symptoms and suggest an ADHD treatment plan. Contact MEDvidi to schedule a consultation.